โ€˜I was in tearsโ€™: exhibition tells human stories of Portugalโ€™s colonial legacy

Family Albums: Photographs of the African Diaspora is a counter-narrative to its monument home, built to glorify the nationโ€™s former empireIts thousands of images hail from around the world, capturing an empire that spanned from Angola to Cape Verde an…

โ€˜Turkish troops fired on our hotel, the invasion had begunโ€™: 50 years after Cyprus was torn apart

In July 1974, Colin Smith was the Observerโ€™s correspondent in Cyprus. Five decades on, he recalls paratroopers dropping from the skies and a grand hotel under siegeFree Paphos Radio broadcast it in both Greek and English. โ€œGreetings Greek Cypriots,โ€ he…

Belgium museum wrestles with colonial past, with 40,000 objects tainted with violence

Brusselsโ€™ AfricaMuseum, founded to glorify a brutal project, faces demands for restitution of exquisite treasures stolen from Belgian CongoFor years, the lustrous copper and glass necklace was on display at the Royal Museum for Central Africa in Tervur…

France laid the foundations for campus โ€˜wokeโ€™ ideology. Now itโ€™s leading a global backlash

Le wokisme, which the French love to hate, traces its intellectual genealogy back to 1960s French intellectuals.

Rise of far right makes reparations debate tough, says Cape Verde president

But, says Josรฉ Maria Neves, this should not stop governments trying to build solutions using diplomatic corridorsCape Verdeโ€™s president, Josรฉ Maria Neves, said the rise of rightwing populism has made it difficult to hold a serious debate over colonial …

Nickel,ย gunsย and foreign powers: How Franceโ€™s New Caledonia reached the brink of โ€˜civil warโ€™

Violent protests have erupted in Franceโ€™s South Pacific archipelago as decades-old tensions come to a head.

France accuses Azerbaijan of fomenting deadly riots in overseas territory New Caledonia

State of emergency has been declared in the Pacific Ocean archipelago after four people were killed in the worsening violence.

Manahahtรกanung or Manhattan? Tribal representatives call for apology for Dutch settlement of New York City

As new exhibition opens in Amsterdam exploring the settlement of North America, original Manhattanites demand apologyRepresentatives for some of the Lenape people have called for an apology and reparations for the 17th-century Dutch โ€œsettlingโ€ of New A…

Call for port extension to be halted as genocide remains are found on Namibiaโ€™s Shark Island

Researchers say more bodies of Herero and Nama people from early 20th century concentration camp could be in waters around portThe Namibian authorities are being urged to halt plans to extend a port on the Shark Island peninsula after the discovery of …

Portuguese government rejects presidentโ€™s suggestion of slavery reparations

President advocated โ€˜paying the costsโ€™ of colonial-era crimes but government said focus was deepening international cooperationThe Portuguese government has dismissed suggestions from the countryโ€™s president that it should โ€œpay the costsโ€ for slavery a…

Portugal needs to โ€˜pay the costsโ€™ of slavery and colonialism, says president

Critics of Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa say behind remarks is lack of national recognition that slavery should be discussed in schoolsPortugal needs to โ€œpay the costsโ€ of slavery and other colonial-era crimes, the countryโ€™s president has said, in a rare ins…

โ€˜Hidden in plain sightโ€™: the European city tours of slavery and colonialism

From Puerta del Sol plaza in Madrid to the Tuileries Garden in Paris, guides reshape stories continent tells about itselfDodging between throngs of tourists and workers on their lunch breaks in Madridโ€™s Puerta del Sol plaza, we stop in front of the nea…

Franceโ€™s war on woke, from the salons to the cinemas

Opposition to identity politics isnโ€™t confined to the cultural right.

Belgium still struggling with its colonial ghosts

By failing to publish a report on the nation’s colonial history, Belgium signals it is not yet ready to shake off its past.

โ€˜Free speech is a facadeโ€™: how Gaza war has deepened divisions in German arts world

Strong pro-Israel consensus among political leaders has led to conflict with Berlinโ€™s diverse cultural sector and a fraught debate over antisemitismTwo weeks after Hamasโ€™s brutal attack on Israel on 7 October 2023, Berlinโ€™s senate for culture commissio…

Dahomey review โ€“ interrogative reverie about looted African sculptures

Berlin film festivalMati Diopโ€™s documentary is told partly in the โ€˜voiceโ€™ of one of the looted treasures, in a realist jeu dโ€™esprit about the legacy of plunderFranco-Senegalese actor and film-maker Mati Diop made history in 2019 as the first woman of c…

France should return much more looted African art, film-maker says

Mati Diop, the director of Dahomey, which charts the restitution of 26 objects to Benin, says the tiny number involved is โ€˜humiliatingโ€™The first major return of looted treasures from Europe to Africa in the 21st century has left a lingering feeling of …

End fossil-fuel era to address colonial injustices, urges prominent historian

West should address โ€˜colonisation of the presentโ€™ and not focus on past, argues David Van ReybrouckCities in the global north that curb their carbon emissions are doing more to address colonial injustices than those who focus their efforts on taking do…

As Meloni embraces Africa, Europe holds its breath

Italian leader is to outline her flagship plan for Africa on Monday.

Spain to review museums and enable them to โ€˜move past colonial framingโ€™

Spainโ€™s socialist-led government vows to fight against arts censorshipSpainโ€™s socialist-led coalition government has announced a review of state-run museums to enable them to โ€œmove past a colonial framingโ€ of people and the past, and has pledged to fig…

France and Germany to research provenance of African objects in national museums

Three-year โ‚ฌ2.1m fund will prioritise former colonies of the two countries and could lead to return of itemsGermany and France will jointly spend โ‚ฌ2.1m (ยฃ1.8m) to further research the provenance of African heritage objects in their national museumsโ€™ co…

EU must face legacy of colonialism and support reparations, say MEPs

Draft resolution to European parliament committee is first formal attempt to place reparations for slavery on EU agendaThe European Union should urgently address and reverse the lasting impacts of European colonialism and support a reparations programm…

โ€˜Your wife wants to see youโ€™: letters seized by 18th-century privateers opened for first time

Correspondence taken from 130 Spanish ships reveal loves, hopes and fears of families separated by migration in the 1700sA letter from a reproachful wife to the husband who abandoned her to emigrate to the Americas, which remained unopened for 300 year…

โ€˜Violent colonialistโ€™ Magellan is unfit to keep his place in the night sky, say astronomers

Indigenous peoples already had their own names for the galaxies named after the 16th-century Portuguese explorerFor centuries Ferdinand Magellan has been accorded a rare privilege. The explorerโ€™s name has been written in the stars. Two satellite galaxi…

EUโ€™s Critical Raw Materials Act fails to protect Sรกmi rights โ€“ hereโ€™s how to strengthen it

Evidence of human rights abuses on the territory of the indigenous Sรกmi people, and accusations of green colonialism, must prompt EU politicians to amend the law by adding clear provisions on indigenous rights, write Rasmus Klรธcker Larsen and Kaisa Rai…

Libertรฉ, รฉgalitรฉ and military hardware: France sets its sights on Russiaโ€™s former allies

Emmanuel Macron’s European Political Community, launched after Russia invaded Ukraine, is now translating into defense deals.

German antisemitism: Robert Habeck jabs Muslim groups, threatens deportations

‘The extent of the Islamist demonstrations in Berlin and other cities in Germany is unacceptable and requires a tough political response,’ says vice chancellor.

Irelandโ€™s criticism of Israel has made it an outlier in the EU. What lies behind it? | Una Mullaly

Irish support for Palestinian rights stems partly from its own experience of colonialism and violence โ€“ but thatโ€™s not allUna Mullally is a columnist for the Irish TimesIn recent weeks, leaders from the European Union, the UK and the US have stood shou…

French couple take dealer to court for share of African maskโ€™s โ‚ฌ4.2m sale price

Pensioners sold rare object found in attic for โ‚ฌ150 โ€“ but campaigners say it must be returned to GabonA retired French couple who sold an African mask to a secondhand goods dealer for โ‚ฌ150 (ยฃ130) have gone to court for a share of the proceeds after the…

Dutch self-image challenged as country confronts its colonial past

Exhibition aims to establish common ground amid fractious debate over violence in post-independence IndonesiaIts political centre, The Hague, may call itself โ€œthe city of peace and justiceโ€. But in few European countries is the process of confronting t…

โ€˜The missing linkโ€™: is textile recycling the answer to fashionโ€™s waste crisis?

Millions of tonnes of T-shirts and dresses are dumped or burned every year. Turning old clothes into new ones is possible โ€“ the question is whether it is a realistic solutionThe sun is always shining in the Swedish seaside town of Sundsvall, according …

Europe seeks peace, not war. But will it be ready if war comes to Europe? | Volodymyr Yermolenko

To survive Russiaโ€™s neo-imperialism, Europeโ€™s democracies must find a balance between their desire for peace and their own defenceIn 2003, the philosophers Jรผrgen Habermas and Jacques Derrida published a joint article in Germanyโ€™s and Franceโ€™s leading …

French far leftโ€™s refusal to condemn Hamas triggers fierce backlash

France Unbowed party faces accusations of complacency over antisemitism in recent years, with the latest rift threatening its fragile coalition on the left.

โ€˜We need to tell people everythingโ€™: Portugal grapples with legacy of colonial past

European country with longest involvement in the slave trade is coming under pressure to give โ€˜a real sorryโ€™ for its role One morning towards the end of June, the monolithic hulk of the Padrรฃo dos Descobrimentos, which has loomed over the Tagus River f…

Europeโ€™s monumental challenge: How do you solve a problem like Hitler?

Berlin worked to eliminate the monuments of Hitler’s Third Reich. Rome remains full of reminders of Il Duce.

Exorcising King Leopoldโ€™s ghost: Brussels takes on its colonial monuments

Attempts to reckon with symbols of colonialism in public spaces have revived a fraught debate about the country’s history.

Original letter from Columbus announcing โ€˜discoveryโ€™ of America goes on sale for first time

The explorer is widely thought of as an exploiter today, and didnโ€™t know east from west. But a version of his boastful missive is expected to fetch up to ยฃ1.2m at auctionIn 1493, Christopher Columbus wrote a letter that would change the landscape of th…

Red Island review โ€“ beauty and colonialism in a French childhood in Madagascar

This visually exquisite, tender film about a boy growing up in a military air base on an former colony is a wonderful watchFilm-maker Robin Campillo has surrendered to the flow of memory and given us this wonderful, personal movie, created with tendern…

EU bank chief warns against โ€˜Colonialism 2.0โ€™ as green transition progresses

European Investment Bank (EIB) president Werner Hoyer highlighted the importance of climate action but warned of the risks of exploitation of the Global South during his speech at the Climate Ambition Summit at the 78th UN General Assembly.ย 

Germany matches DNA from skulls stolen from African colony to living relatives

Remains pillaged in colonial era for โ€˜scientificโ€™ experiments are DNA matched to Tanzanian descendantsResearchers in Berlin have identified living relatives of people whose remains were stolen from Tanzania and taken to Germany for โ€œscientificโ€ experim…

Russiaโ€™s invasion of Ukraine has ripped faรงade off anti-imperialism

Reaction to the war in Ukraine has revealed that the term was little more than a cover for anti-Americanism.

Caribbean countries poised to seek UN legal advice on slavery compensation

Legal opinion would put pressure on 10 European countries targeted to engage in reparative justiceCaribbean countries are considering approaching the UNโ€™s international court of justice (ICJ) for a legal opinion on demanding compensation from 10 Europe…

LEAK: Latin American countries push back on Ukraine, EU agenda ahead of joint summit

Central and Latin American countries threw cold water on the EU’s efforts to rally the continent’s support for Ukraine and called for colonial reparations in a counter-proposal of an upcoming EU summit draft declaration, seen by EURACTIV.

Netherlands to return treasures looted from Indonesia and Sri Lanka in colonial era

Artefacts taken from Balinese royal palace among items being returned โ€“ but do not include prehistoric โ€˜Java manโ€™The Netherlands is handing back hundreds of valuable artefacts it removed from Indonesia and Sri Lanka during the colonial period, includin…